Convert Ethiopian Birr (ETB) to Israeli New Sheqel (ILS)

Details for Ethiopian Birr (ETB) Currency

Introduction : The Ethiopian Birr (ETB), symbolized as Br, is the official currency of Ethiopia. It is issued and regulated by the National Bank of Ethiopia. The birr plays a fundamental role in Ethiopia’s large and diverse economy, being used in all forms of trade, service payments, and daily transactions. The currency is subdivided into 100 santim and features colorful banknotes that depict Ethiopia’s cultural heritage and historical icons. As a developing nation with an ambitious economic growth plan, Ethiopia relies on the birr as a tool for monetary policy, public sector development, and financial inclusion across both urban and rural communities.

History & Origin : The history of the Ethiopian Birr dates back to the early 20th century, with its initial introduction in 1894 during the reign of Emperor Menelik II. It was originally referred to as the 'Ethiopian dollar' before being renamed the 'birr'. During the Italian occupation (1936–1941), the Italian lira was used, but the birr was reinstated following liberation. The National Bank of Ethiopia was established in 1963, taking over full responsibility for monetary issuance. The birr has undergone several redesigns and demonetizations to strengthen security, stabilize the economy, and reduce counterfeit currency, most notably the 2020 currency reform.

Current Use : The Ethiopian Birr is the standard unit of payment throughout Ethiopia, used for everything from large business transactions to small-scale marketplace purchases. It underpins sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and services, supporting a growing yet largely cash-dependent economy. Despite Ethiopia's ongoing efforts to encourage digital payments and banking modernization, a significant portion of the population still relies on physical currency. Exchange controls and the dual exchange rate system have historically affected the birr’s international value, but monetary authorities continue to reform and modernize the financial infrastructure to increase transparency and strengthen the currency’s role in the national economy.

Details of Ethiopia

Ethiopia, located in the Horn of Africa, is one of the continent’s most historically and culturally rich nations. It is the second-most populous country in Africa, home to over 120 million people. The capital, Addis Ababa, is a political and diplomatic hub, hosting the headquarters of the African Union and numerous international organizations. Ethiopia's diverse population comprises over 80 ethnic groups, each contributing to the country’s rich cultural mosaic.

Often regarded as the cradle of humanity, Ethiopia has a long history dating back to ancient civilizations. It is the site of the Aksumite Empire, one of the great civilizations of the ancient world, and was among the first regions to adopt Christianity. The nation also holds deep Islamic historical significance and remains religiously and culturally diverse. Iconic sites such as Lalibela's rock-hewn churches and the Simien Mountains underscore Ethiopia’s historical and natural allure.

The Ethiopian economy is largely driven by agriculture, which employs the majority of the population. Coffee, one of its most important exports, has global recognition. Over the past two decades, Ethiopia has made significant strides in infrastructure development, particularly in transportation, energy, and industrialization, though it still faces challenges like inflation, unemployment, and periodic droughts.

Despite recent political tensions and regional conflicts, Ethiopia remains a country of immense potential. Its government is focused on economic reform, regional integration, and attracting foreign investment. With a youthful population, expanding education systems, and growing urban centers, Ethiopia is on a path to becoming one of Africa’s leading economies, while preserving its deep-rooted traditions and rich heritage.

Details for Israeli New Shekel (ILS) Currency

Introduction : The Israeli New Shekel (ILS), symbolized as ₪, is the official currency of the State of Israel and is also used in the Palestinian territories. It is issued and regulated by the Bank of Israel. The shekel serves as the cornerstone of the Israeli economy, facilitating transactions from daily purchases to large-scale business operations. Known for its modern security features and electronic integration, the ILS is both a physical and digital currency that reflects Israel’s technologically advanced economy. Its stability and international convertibility make it a vital component of regional financial activities.

History & Origin : The current form of the Israeli New Shekel (ILS) was introduced in 1985 to replace the old shekel, which had suffered from hyperinflation. One new shekel was equal to 1,000 old shekels. The shekel itself traces its roots to ancient times, when it was a biblical unit of weight and currency. The modern shekel was first introduced in 1980, replacing the Israeli lira. Over the decades, the Bank of Israel has strengthened the shekel through economic reforms, inflation control, and increased foreign reserves. The currency now floats freely on the international market and is widely recognized and traded globally.

Current Use : The Israeli New Shekel is used for all transactions across Israel, from retail shopping and public transportation to real estate and government services. It is also accepted in the Palestinian territories for daily commerce. Israel’s advanced banking and fintech sectors ensure that the shekel is fully integrated into digital platforms such as mobile payments, online banking, and international transfers. While U.S. dollars and euros may be accepted in tourist-heavy areas, the shekel remains the official legal tender. With inflation largely under control, the shekel is seen as a strong and stable currency within the region.

Details of Israel

Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country located in the Middle East, bordered by Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Egypt, and the Mediterranean Sea. Despite its small size, Israel holds significant geopolitical importance and is renowned for its historical, cultural, and religious significance. Jerusalem, its capital, is sacred to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, making the city a focal point for global faiths and politics.

Founded in 1948 as a homeland for the Jewish people, Israel has developed into a modern, democratic nation with a robust economy and vibrant civil society. Its population is ethnically and culturally diverse, including Jews from around the world, Arab citizens, Druze, Bedouins, and other minorities. Hebrew and Arabic are official languages, and English is widely spoken.

Israel's economy is highly advanced, particularly in the fields of technology, agriculture, defense, and medical research. Known as the “Startup Nation,” Israel has the highest number of startups per capita in the world and is a leader in innovation and R&D. Major industries include cybersecurity, pharmaceuticals, and information technology.

Geographically, Israel offers a varied landscape—from Mediterranean beaches and lush northern hills to the Negev Desert and the Dead Sea, the lowest point on Earth. It attracts millions of tourists annually who visit its historic sites, religious landmarks, and natural wonders.

While Israel faces ongoing regional conflicts and complex political challenges, it maintains strong international relationships and contributes significantly to science, technology, and humanitarian efforts. Its democratic institutions, vibrant economy, and cultural heritage make it a dynamic and influential nation on the global stage.

Convert Ethiopian Birr to Other Currencies

FAQ on Ethiopian Birr (ETB) to Israeli New Sheqel (ILS) Conversion: